{"id":5604,"date":"2021-06-02T09:39:50","date_gmt":"2021-06-02T09:39:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/euromenaenergy.com\/?p=5604"},"modified":"2021-06-02T09:39:50","modified_gmt":"2021-06-02T09:39:50","slug":"le-premier-parc-solaire-flottant-en-haute-altitude-au-monde-est-en-suisse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/?p=5604","title":{"rendered":"Le premier parc solaire flottant en haute altitude au monde est en Suisse"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dans les Alpes valaisannes en Suisse, le lac des Toules accueille le premier parc solaire flottant en haute altitude au monde. Ses panneaux produisent 50% d\u2019\u00e9nergie en plus que ceux install\u00e9s en vall\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

“Ce projet pilote produit 800 000 kWh par an,”<\/em>\u00a0explique Maxime Ramstein, responsable de projets chez\u00a0Romande Energie, l’entreprise, premier fournisseur d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 de Suisse romande, qui est \u00e0 l’origine de\u00a0cette installation.\u00a0“Ce qui correspond aux besoins de 220 foyers,”<\/em>\u00a0pr\u00e9cise l’ing\u00e9nieur.<\/p>\n

Des conditions avantageuses en montagne<\/h2>\n

A 1810 m\u00e8tres d’altitude, les co\u00fbts de mise en place plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s sur l’eau qu’au sol sont en partie compens\u00e9s par des conditions plus avantageuses : en effet, en montagne, le rayonnement solaire est plus fort.<\/p>\n

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“Le rayonnement solaire est meilleur en montagne,”<\/em>\u00a0souligne Maxime Ramstein.\u00a0“Les temp\u00e9ratures plus faibles entra\u00eenent de meilleures performances et il y a aussi\u00a0l\u2019alb\u00e9do, cet effet r\u00e9fl\u00e9chissant du rayonnement solaire, qui est tr\u00e8s \u00e9lev\u00e9 au sol, sur la glace et sur la neige,”<\/em>\u00a0fait-il remarquer.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Limitation de l’impact environnemental<\/h2>\n

Le parc solaire\u00a0est install\u00e9 sur un r\u00e9servoir artificiel pour la production hydro\u00e9lectrique et non sur un lac naturel, limitant ainsi son impact environnemental.<\/p>\n

“Il se vide chaque ann\u00e9e et il se remplit \u00e0 la fonte des neiges au printemps et en \u00e9t\u00e9,”<\/em>\u00a0indique le responsable de projets.\u00a0“Donc il y a tr\u00e8s peu de flore et de faune et l’impact est tr\u00e8s faible sur l\u2019environnement,”<\/em>\u00a0dit-il.<\/p>\n

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“Une dur\u00e9e de vie de 50 ans”<\/em><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

En cas de succ\u00e8s,\u00a0ce projet pilote mis en service en d\u00e9cembre 2019\u00a0sera agrandi pour produire de l\u2019\u00e9nergie pour couvrir les besoins de plus de 6000 foyers.<\/p>\n

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“Nous avons d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 une structure d\u2019une dur\u00e9e de vie de 50 ans avec deux cycles de 25 ans pour les modules solaires,”<\/em>\u00a0d\u00e9clare Guillaume Fuchs, codirecteur Solutions Energie chez Romande Energie.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

“On compte agrandir ce projet sur le lac des Toules, mais aussi reproduire ce type de technologie sur un autre lac,”<\/em>\u00a0annonce-t-il.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dans les Alpes valaisannes en Suisse, le lac des Toules accueille le premier parc solaire flottant en haute altitude au monde. Ses panneaux produisent 50% d\u2019\u00e9nergie en plus que ceux install\u00e9s en…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5606,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[46,48,57,68,76,77,82,86,87,90,96,99,103,107,109,111,113,137,139,146,148,160,174,183,184,201,202,209,222,230,232,233,244,246,249,256,262,263,267,277,279,280,285,288],"class_list":["post-5604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clean-energy","tag-aramco","tag-athens","tag-baroudi","tag-carbon","tag-climate","tag-climate-change","tag-co2","tag-cyprus","tag-decarbonising","tag-democracy","tag-doha","tag-eastmed","tag-egypt","tag-embargo","tag-emissions","tag-energy","tag-energy-peace","tag-gas","tag-gazprom","tag-greece","tag-greenenergy","tag-international-maritime-disputes","tag-lebanon","tag-maritime-boundaries-east-mediterranean","tag-maritime-disputes","tag-offshore","tag-oil","tag-opec","tag-pollution","tag-poverty-alleviation","tag-putin","tag-qatar","tag-rosneft","tag-roudi","tag-russia","tag-saudi","tag-solar","tag-solar-power","tag-straddling-hydrocarbons-reserves","tag-total","tag-trump","tag-turkey","tag-unclos","tag-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5604"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5604\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}