{"id":3235,"date":"2019-05-07T15:20:13","date_gmt":"2019-05-07T15:20:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/euromenaenergy.com\/?p=3235"},"modified":"2019-05-07T15:20:13","modified_gmt":"2019-05-07T15:20:13","slug":"gas-tax-for-infrastructure-sparks-fears-of-political-backlash","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/?p=3235","title":{"rendered":"Gas Tax for Infrastructure Sparks Fears of Political Backlash"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Democrats and Republicans are quick to talk up a bipartisan infrastructure deal. Yet neither party wants to take the political risk of paying for it when all options are toxic &#8212; including the obvious choice of raising the national gas tax.<\/p>\n<p>Increasing the gas tax is so politically fraught that it hasn\u2019t been touched in 26 years and it didn\u2019t even come up at a meeting at the White House Tuesday between President Donald Trump, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer to discuss an infrastructure plan.<\/p>\n<p>While they agreed broadly on the need to upgrade roads, bridges and airports, they put off for three weeks the tougher conversation about coming up with ways to fund an estimated $2 trillion in public works.<\/p>\n<p>Taxes on fuel in the U.S. are among the lowest in the developed world, at 18.4 cents per gallon for gasoline and 24.4 cents per gallon for diesel, and infrastructure advocates see raising the levies for the first time since 1993 as the best short-term option to generate needed revenue.<\/p>\n<p>Still, a measure that would disproportionately affect poor and rural drivers raises opposition at all levels of the political spectrum. It\u2019s also created strange bedfellows &#8212; aligning members of the conservative House Freedom Caucus, born from the Tea Party movement, and progressives such as Senator Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, a Democratic presidential candidate.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWorking people who have got to get to their job, get their kid to a medical appointment, shouldn\u2019t get hit again when multinationals are enjoying their big tax breaks and causing much of the wear and tear to the road,\u2019\u2019 said Ron Wyden of Oregon, the top Democrat on the Senate Finance Committee, who was at the meeting.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"rollback-cuts\">Roll-Back Cuts<\/h3>\n<p>Some Democrats, including Wyden and Schumer, have said they\u2019d only consider increasing the gas tax if it\u2019s paired with a roll-back of tax cuts that benefited the rich in the 2017 tax overhaul. The 2018 Senate Democratic\u00a0infrastructure plan called for raising taxes on top earners and corporations.<\/p>\n<p>Even though Trump campaigned on a promise to invest at least $1 trillion in infrastructure, the plan he released last year included only $200 billion over a decade &#8212; mostly in incentives to spur investments by states, localities and the private sector.<\/p>\n<p>Democrats said after their meeting with Trump on Tuesday that he offered no plan for financing infrastructure projects. They said they won\u2019t make any offers and will wait for the White House to make its proposal in three weeks. Democrats said Trump indicated he\u2019s soured on a public-private approach.<\/p>\n<p>The White House statement after the meeting made no mention of an amount an amount or where the money would come from.<\/p>\n<p>While Trump has said\u00a0he\u2019s eager\u00a0to work with Congress on infrastructure, Democrats say Republicans won\u2019t go along unless the president publicly endorses a plan &#8212; especially if it includes a tax increase.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"closeddoor-meeting\">Closed-Door Meeting<\/h3>\n<p>Lawmakers who attended a closed-door meeting with Trump a year ago said he told them then that he\u2019d\u00a0support\u00a0a 25-cent-per-gallon increase in the gas tax and take the political heat. But Republican congressional leaders were opposed, and Trump never backed the idea publicly.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"inline-newsletter\" data-state=\"ready\"><\/aside>\n<p>Now Trump\u2019s signaling that he\u2019s unlikely to support a gas-tax increase. In a tweet last Friday, he said the fuel tax in California \u201cis causing big problems on pricing for that state\u201d and \u201cspeak to your governor about reducing.\u201d California approved a 12-cent-per-gallon increase in 2017 to help pay for road and bridge projects, and voters defeated a Republican-led ballot measure to repeal it last November.<\/p>\n<p>Asked by reporters on Tuesday whether Trump would raise the federal gas tax to help pay for an infrastructure package, White House adviser Kellyanne Conway said \u201cthis president is the president who lowers taxes.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Michael Ireland, the president and chief executive officer of the Portland Cement Association, said, \u201cThey\u2019re all afraid to go first.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe truth is only the president can provide cover for his caucus,\u201d added Ireland, whose group backs a gas-tax increase. \u201dLikewise, only the speaker and the Senate minority leader can provide cover for their members.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"dplus-level\">\u2018D-Plus Level\u2019<\/h3>\n<p>Advocacy groups as diverse as the\u00a0U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the AFL-CIO, the American Trucking Associations and others are advocating raising federal fuel taxes as the only realistic way in the short term to generate the funding needed to address upgrades to public works from a \u201cD-plus\u2019\u2019 level that the American Society of Engineers\u00a0has estimated\u00a0would cost $2 trillion.<\/p>\n<p>Still, a gas tax increase wouldn\u2019t solve the problem. The Tax Foundation estimates that even raising the gas tax to 50 cents per gallon and indexing it to inflation would only generate about $306 billion over a decade. That means lawmakers would have to agree on a whole package of tax measures &#8212; which is unlikely following the passage of Trump\u2019s tax overhaul.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDemocrats are interested in raising income and corporate tax rates, but Republicans are not interested in unraveling their big signature achievement,\u201d said Marc Gerson, a former House Ways and Means Committee aide who\u2019s now at law firm Miller and Chevalier. \u201cThere is no agreement.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"koch-campaign\">Koch Campaign<\/h3>\n<p>Americans for Prosperity, the flagship political organization of the network led by billionaire Charles Koch, recently began a campaign targeting 20 states and 30 congressional districts with digital ads and a report with Freedom Partners Chamber of Commerce showing the impact of a 25-cent increase.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLawmakers in Washington must finally step up and focus on targeting transportation dollars toward critical road projects and reforming outdated and costly regulations,\u201d the groups said.<\/p>\n<p>Senate Majority leader Mitch McConnell, a Kentucky Republican, said\u00a0last month\u00a0that he\u2019s willing to take up the infrastructure issue \u201conce the president and Democrats and everybody says, \u2018OK, here is how we\u2019re going to pay for it.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"state-increases\">State Increases<\/h3>\n<p>Some 30 states have raised their fuel taxes since 2003 &#8212; including Republican-led Ohio, Arkansas and and Alabama this year &#8212; according to the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy. States tack on an average tax of nearly 29 cents per gallon, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.<\/p>\n<p>While infrastructure advocates point out that state lawmakers haven\u2019t lost elections as a result, the local increases have eaten away at additional taxes that the federal government could try to put on gasoline.<\/p>\n<p>Representative Sam Graves of Missouri, the top Republican on the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, favors a system that charges a tax for every mile a vehicle travels. Even though some transportation experts say such a system poses privacy concerns and is still years away, Graves argues that a costly political battle to raise the gas tax would be a waste with greater fuel efficiency and more electric cars making it obsolete.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI think where we\u2019re going to go ultimately is some kind of vehicle miles traveled tax,\u201d said Senator Tom Carper, a Delaware Democrat. \u201cSome of the discussions this week will be what will the bridge be that gets us to that future.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Democrats and Republicans are quick to talk up a bipartisan infrastructure deal. Yet neither party wants to take the political risk of paying for it when all options are toxic &#8212; including&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3249,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[46,48,57,90,96,107,113,137,139,160,174,183,184,201,202,209,230,232,233,244,246,249,256,267,277,279,288],"class_list":["post-3235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-aramco","tag-athens","tag-baroudi","tag-democracy","tag-doha","tag-embargo","tag-energy-peace","tag-gas","tag-gazprom","tag-international-maritime-disputes","tag-lebanon","tag-maritime-boundaries-east-mediterranean","tag-maritime-disputes","tag-offshore","tag-oil","tag-opec","tag-poverty-alleviation","tag-putin","tag-qatar","tag-rosneft","tag-roudi","tag-russia","tag-saudi","tag-straddling-hydrocarbons-reserves","tag-total","tag-trump","tag-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3235"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3235\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emimer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}